The Indian National Flag is also known as the Tricolor. The reason for this is that three ragas have been included in it. The Indian National Flag has saffron color at the top, white color in the middle and green color at the bottom. That is why it is called Tricolor. These three colors have different meanings.
- The Saffron color is a symbol of bravery and sacrifice.
- The White color is a symbol of peace.
- And, the Green color is an indicator of greenery and happiness.
But our National flag was not always like this. It has changed many times in the last 117 years. This detailed description shows how many times the Indian flag has been changed.
How many times has the Indian flag been changed?
The Indian Flag has been changed a total of 6 times in 117 years. It has come before us in various forms. Pingali Venkayya, an Indian freedom fighter and member of the National Congress, designed the Tricolor as we see it today. The Constituent Assembly, in its meeting on 22 July 1947, accepted this flag as the flag of independent India.
Flag of the year 1906
The first Indian National Flag was hoisted in Calcutta in the year 1906. The design of the National flag at that time was very different. This flag had three colored stripes: Green, Yellow and Red. There were 8 Lotus Flowers in the green strip above, these were white. Vande Mataram was written on the middle strip. There was a white colored moon and sun on the bottom strip.
Flag of the year 1907
Exactly one year later, in 1907, a second flag was proposed for the country. Bhikajikama prepared this flag along with his revolutionary friends. This flag had three stripes: Saffron, Yellow and Green. Vande Mataram was written in the middle. The moon, sun and 8 stars were made in it.
Flag of the year 1917
A decade earlier, in 1917, Annie Besant and Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak had proposed another flag for the country. He prepared this new flag. This flag had five red and four green stripes. The end of the flag featured a triangular shape made of black. At the same time, there was also a symbol of Union Jack in the left corner. Apart from the moon and stars, seven stars were also depicted as Saptarishi in the flag.
Flag of the year 1921
In the year 1921, at the Congress meeting in Vijayawada, someone gave a flag to Gandhiji. It was made of red colour. Gandhiji made changes to this flag and added a white stripe to it. In this, he also mentioned the charkha in the middle.
Flag of the year 1931
Then in the year 1931, another Tricolor flag was prepared. This flag had saffron color at the top, white color in the middle and a green stripe at the end. There was also a small spinning wheel in the middle. This flag was officially accepted by the Indian National Congress.
Today’s Tricolor was found in the year 1947
In 1947, India got the form of the Tricolor that we see today. It was recognized as the National flag in the Constituent Assembly meeting on 22 July 1947. It was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkaiah. He incorporated colors very thoughtfully. The Saffron color is at the top in the Tricolor. It is a symbol of bravery and sacrifice. There is a white color in the middle which symbolizes peace. At the bottom, the green color symbolizes greenery, happiness and prosperity. The Ashoka Chakra shown in the middle is from the Ashoka Pillar of Sarnath. It is a Symbol of Duty.
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